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The History, Recent Trends and Future of Cosmetic Surgery

by

Devjeet

Plastic and cosmetic surgery has been practiced by surgeons since 800 BC. A surgery procedure, now known as rhinoplasty, was performed to restore noses of people in India. But Plastic surgery didn’t become popular until 20th century when surgeons used this procedure to restore physical deformities caused by war. Cosmetic surgery, a procedure that’s reshapes and enhances perfectly normal body is consequential to plastic surgery. The wars caused too much damaged that it increased the innovation of plastic surgery and this gave the window of opportunity for cosmetic to surgery to boom in the industry. The surgeon’s realized that aside from fixing deformities, they could also enhance beauty through surgery. They then developed body enhancement techniques such as breast augmentation, liposuction, and tummy tuck, in addition to facial surgeries.

There is a wide variety of cosmetic surgeries from facelifts, tummy tuck to rhinoplasty. Almost every part of the human body can be enhanced through it. Before, this procedure was for the rich and elite and was then considered as a taboo. Overtime it has been socially accepted and is even performed on a wide variety of social classes. It has increased its popularity due to the demand and the need for people to look better and improve their current physical state. With this reason, it is now a billion dollar industry.

Plastic and cosmetic surgery in Denmark, or “plastik og kosmetisk kirurgi”, as it is termed in local parlance, is gaining increasing popularity in the country. It is, but one, of the myriad manifestations of the health and fitness drive. The economic boom witnessed by the country, in the past few years, has also made the affordability factor less of a consideration. Indulgence in cosmetic beautification has gripped the young and elderly, both men and women, and touched towns, cities and the countryside, all alike.

Already about 320,000 Danes have been under the knife, in other words, 8 % of the total adult population of Denmark – and the numbers are projected to rise even further. Latest research indicates a 20 % to 30 % projected increase in the coming years of the number of Danes looking for cosmetic surgery. Interestingly, every fifth female over the age of 17 is actively considering getting cosmetic surgery done, whereas every tenth female has already had cosmetic surgery done. Eighty percent of all Danes find the notion of cosmetic surgery fully acceptable. At present, about 30,000 cosmetic surgeries, per annum, are performed nationwide.

There are issues and concerns raised as to whether it should be banned. If it will be legally banned, some experts say that it will still continue in the black market and this is because cosmetic surgery has now become the solution for every problem in the aspect of beauty. While some people who are in favor of plastic surgery feel that the actions taken to improve the aesthetic part of the human body is just a form of vanity, there are people who’s lives are changed because of cosmetic surgery. But then the issue of cosmetic surgery boils down to freedom of choice. As long as people desire to achieve perfection, the cosmetic and plastic surgery industry will continue to evolve.

Read about

Cosmetic Surgery India

also read about

Plastic Surgery India

and

Cosmetic Surgeon Chandigarh

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Submitted by: Dr Charles Buchar

Halitosis is the scientific term for bad breath, which is unarguably one of the most detrimental conditions to a person’s personal and social progress. Bad breath occurs due to decays of food effectuated by microorganisms in the mouth, which release several gases. These gases are mingled in the breath making it foul. Sometimes, the breath can be so foul that it becomes unbearable for other people to come in close communication with the sufferer.

Medically, halitosis is known as oral malodor, and it almost always originates in the oral cavity. The decay could occur in the teeth, gums or even on the tongue. Generally, bacteria are responsible for oral malodor.

Causes of Bad breath

1.Poor Gums

2.Eating Greasy Food

3.Constipation

4.Diabetes

5.Sinusitis

6.Cavity in a tooth

Home remedies for Bad Breath

1.Chewing mint leaves will soon freshen up the breath and is simple home remedy for bad breath.

2.Brushing teeth after every meal will prevent bad breath.

3.Gargle with baking soda dissolved in warm water. It can also be used for cleaning tongue. This remedy is one of the good home remedies for bad breath.

4.Drinking a hot cup of unsweetened tea will help curing bad breath.

5.After meals chew some sunflower seeds and drink a glass of water. This is a good natural remedy for bad breath.

6.Eating yogurt for 6 weeks will completely remove bad breath.

7.A good natural remedy for bad breath is tea made from Fenugreek (methi) seeds.

8.Chewing one clove after meals daily will help dealing with bad breath.

9.Squeeze a lemon in a glass of water and gargle frequently. Good home remedy for bad breath

10.Drinking pineapple juice will soon vanish the foul smell from the mouth and acts as natural remedy for bad breath.

11.Eating apples daily is also good for mouth purification as it removes the bacteria causing bad breath.

12.Chew cardamom seeds to sweeten your breath as the aromatic flavour of cardamom acts as a breath freshner. This remedy is also good home remedy for bad breath.

13.Mouthwashes containing, dyes and alcohol should be avoided as they only provide temporary relief.

14.Eat parsley to reduce bad breath.

15.Rinse juice of half a lemon with a glass of water after every meal. This is one of the effective home remedies for bad breath.

16.Intake of food products that are rich in zinc prevents bad breath as it keeps the check on the anaerobic bacteria in the mouth.

17.Chewing cardamom seeds also sweetens the breath.

18.Before brushing use hydrogen peroxide to rinse the mouth.

Curing Bad Breath – Through your daily diet

Calcium, phosphorous, vitamins A and D help to keep the mouth healthy, while vitamin C prevents bleeding of the gums. Your daily diet should include citrus and other fresh fruits, fresh vegetables, milk and mill products, like youghurt and cottage cheese and unrefined cereals. Food that you can eat raw, like fresh fruits, salads and sprouts, not only cleanses the teeth. But also help to exercise the gums and teeth, because they have to be chewed.

About the Author: Read more on

herbalcureindia.com/badbreath.htm

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By Steve P Smith

Potassium is one of the most important minerals for human health, playing an essential role in maintaining the correct electro-chemical balance in cells and the proper functioning of cell membranes. This role makes potassium vital for muscle contraction (including the heart muscle), the transmission of nerve impulses, the regulation of blood sugar levels and the synthesis of vital proteins and acids. The maintenance of proper potassium levels within cells, particularly in relation to the corresponding levels of sodium, is consequently crucial for the well-being of the organism.

Clinical potassium deficiency (hypokalemia) is therefore a serious and even potentially fatal medical problem. Fortunately it is hardly ever seen in the generally healthy population, but has been encountered in alcoholics, anorexics and bulimics, those taking certain types of diuretic drug, those suffering from illnesses causing vomiting or diarrhea, and, believe it or not, those given to consuming large quantities of licorice.

But although outright hypokalemia is thankfully very rare, there’s evidence that many people obtain insufficient dietary potassium for optimum health; and that this insufficiency may expose them to an increased risk of chronic diseases, including hypertension (high blood pressure), heart disease, osteoarthritis and even cancer.

Ample evidence of the importance of potassium is provided by the fact that around a third of the body’s at rest energy expenditure is used in maintaing the potassium/ sodium balance in cells Most people are now familiar with idea that a high sodium (salt) intake is one of the main risk factors for the development of high blood pressure, a serious condition if left untreated, but known as the ‘silent killer’ because of lack of obvious symptoms.

Many nutritionists now believe, however, that it is not so much high sodium, but low potassium which may be the real culprit and a substantial body of research evidence supports the idea that a diet rich in potassium will indeed help prevent high blood pressure. The importance of this should not be underestimated, as high blood pressure is strongly associated with an increased risk of stroke – still one of the biggest killers in the West.

It almost goes without saying the that profile of the modern Western diet is far from helpful in this regard. A diet high in processed foods is one likely also to be very high in sodium; and a relatively low consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables is also likely to mean a relatively low intake of dietary potassium. It follows, therefore, that the proportion of sodium to potassium consumed by the typical modern Westerner is almost certainly far higher than ever before in human history; and it is not unreasonable to suppose that that this new imbalance may be a causative factor in some of the degenerative ‘diseases of affluence’, sadly so characteristic of modern urban societies.

By far the best way to ensure an adequate intake of dietary potassium is to consume a diet rich in fresh fruit and vegetables; particularly good sources being bananas and potatoes (in their jackets). Fresh fruit juices, including tomato and orange, also provide a good supply, as do green vegetables such as spinach and dried fruits such as raisins. Soil depletion, however, means that even these foods are poorer in minerals, potassium included, than they used to be; and research suggests that most adults eating a typical Western diet obtain only around 2,000- 3,000 mg of potassium a day.

This figure needs to be set against the adequate intake established by the US Institute of Medicine Food and Nutrition Board of 4,700 mg. And it should also be noted that for those consuming a typical modern diet, high in refined and processed foods, the potassium requirement will be even higher because of the very high sodium content of such a diet. For athletes, and those undertaking strenuous physical work, or intensive exercise programmes, the requirements may be still higher because of greater losses of potassium from the body during these activities.

Nevertheless, nutritional therapists do not generally recommend commercially available potassium supplements, as these normally contain quantities too low to be effective. But high dose supplements are in any case potentially dangerous, as they may have profound effects on the body’s biochemical balance, and should therefore not be taken except under medical supervision. Where the diet is inadequate in potassium, however, this may be simply remedied by using as a food seasoning a low sodium/high potassium salt substitute available from any good supermarket.

As always, however, the body’s holistic functioning means that potassium works best in the presence of a good supply of every other vital nutrient and so it is always worth taking a good quality and comprehensive multi-vitamin/multi-vitamin preparation.

About the Author: Steve Smith is a freelance copywriter specialising in direct marketing and with a particular interest in health products. Find out more at

sisyphuspublicationsonline.com/LiquidNutrition/Potassium.htm

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Are Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery the Same Thing

by

Dale Traser

Many people mistake cosmetic surgery and plastic surgery as being the same procedures. However, the two operations have marked differences. While both surgeries alter the way people look, the reasons people undergo either procedure varies. Before patients contact their surgeon for a surgical consultation, they may want to be aware of the differences between cosmetic and plastic surgery.

People who consider cosmetic surgery, in fact, often do so because they want to make a superficial change to their bodies. Common cosmetic surgeries include breast enhancements, tummy tucks, and liposuction. These procedures enhance the way a person\’s body appears and allows people to look more fit and appealing. Most patients opt for this kind of surgery because they regret the way a certain body part looks or they want to undo the damage brought on by childbirth, aging, or lack of exercise.

Despite most patients having no urgent medical need for this kind of surgery, cosmetic surgery still holds an important part in the medical community. People who suffer from low self-esteem or depression often benefit greatly from this procedure and are able to live improved lives after they recover from their cosmetic alteration.

On the other hand, plastic surgery often comes into play when patients have a pressing medical need for such an operation. This procedure is used when people have birth defects or suffer from damaged body parts due to an accident,injury, or illness. Plastic surgery also allows people to look and feel better; however, people generally do not undergo this operation for superficial purposes. They need this surgery to allow them to escape pain and to resume a normal way of living.

Unlike cosmetic surgery, which is often only applicable to patients over a certain age, plastic surgery can be performed on patients of all ages. While cosmetic surgeons often stipulate that their clients be over the age of 18, plastic surgeons perform their procedures on the youngest of patients, including newborn babies. Plastic surgery corrects abnormalities that may arise from birth defects, making this procedure necessary for an infant\’s survival.

Likewise, burn victims and people who have been injured on the job or in an accident often rely on plastic surgeons to help them recover from such damage. Plastic surgeons can graft skin to cover burns and scars. They can reconstruct a person\’s nose that has been damaged due to an accident. As with cosmetic surgery, plastic surgery also holds great importance in the medical community. However, the patients who opt for these procedures often do so as a way of recovering from a defect or devastating injury.

Cosmetic and plastic surgery both involve altering the way people\’s bodies appear. They both involve many of the same risks and benefits. However, the two operations differ in the kinds of patients both serve. When people want superficial changes, but have no underlying medical need, they often choose cosmetic surgery. People who suffer from physical damage due to defects, injuries, or illnesses typically opt for plastic surgery procedures.

The team at

Facial Cosmetic Surgery

2303 4 Street Southwest #803, Calgary, AB T2S 2S7, Canada +1 403-450-3759 offers clients a wide range of surgical and non-invasive cosmetic procedures, from rhinoplasty to botox, and filler injections. If you want to learn more about Facial Cosmetic Surgery

click here

.

Article Source:

ArticleRich.com

Fad Facelifts

by

kassiermdembowskiPHOENIX PLASTIC SURGEON AND PHOENIX FACELIFT SURGEON, STEVEN GITT, MD, FACS DISHES THE SCOOP ON TRENDY FACELIFT SURGERY

Our Scottsdale facelift, Gilbert Facelift, and Phoenix Facelift patients present asking about the Lifestyle Lift? Stem Cell Facelift, Beverly Hills Facelift, and the Scottsdale facelift procedures. This groundswell of interest in Fad facelifts is a result of the sophisticated marketing efforts of those surgeons who promote these neuveau facelift operations. Well trained Phoenix Plastic Surgeons, such as the four on staff here at North Valley Plastic Surgery, will always recommend the best combination of procedures for their patient, regardless of bias, trends, or their own economic interests. Rather than have our patients ask for a particular procedure, we would like to hear about what specific signs of aging concern each one of our patients. This approach allows us to draw upon our expertise and choose the specific procedure, or procedures, that will most effectively and precisely address each and every patient concerns. Quite simply, when all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail! Our individualized and customized approach to your facial aging concerns will result in the best possible outcome that will address your concerns precisely and appropriately.

The Lifestyle Lift?procedure is marketed as a 1-2 hour operation done with the patient awake under purely local anesthesia. The operation itself uses a limited dissection coupled with placement of large braided sutures into the facial muscle layer (the SMAS) to tighten the cheeks. The neck skin and fat are not addressed unless you pay extra money! The Lifestyle Lift?was designed by a Troy, Michigan Otolaryngologist (ENT) who, as far as we know, has not completed a residency training program in Plastic Surgery! The numerous ranchisees?scattered about the country include other ENT and surgeons of all specialties. The Lifestyle Lift?company was fined by the New York State Attorney General for having their staff make false internet postings posing as satisfied patients! We believe that the Lifestyle Lift?is a very poor choice for anybody who wants to have an artfully done, elegant, and beautiful facial rejuvenation procedure. Again, hen all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail! The Stem Cell Facelift has been marketed by certain surgeons as a unique and special new operation when all it really appears to be is a face lift coupled with autologous fat transfer. Harvesting fat from another body region and grafting it into the face to correct volume deficiencies is an accepted technique that all of our Phoenix Plastic Surgeons and Scottsdale Plastic Surgeons here are fully trained and well experienced in. Yes, there are stem cells in fat! That is an accepted fact. But, is re-naming a standard procedure as something new, unique, and special really helpful? Is that sort of reinterpretation really in your best interests? Or is it just another marketing strategy designed to drum up business?

The Beverly Hills Facelift, and the Scottsdale facelift procedures have also been marketed over the years and they are also just permeations of the standard facelift procedures.

Yes, we do perform the Stem Cell Facelift here at North Valley Plastic Surgery! But, we only offer this operation to the appropriate candidates. We customize our approach to each and every patient so that we achieve the best possible outcome and precisely address your concerns. By choosing to have your Scottsdale facelift, Gilbert Facelift, or Phoenix Facelift with one of our formally trained Plastic Surgeons here at North Valley Plastic Surgery, you will ensure that your surgeon is properly trained and quite well experienced in facial rejuvenation surgery. All four of our Plastic Surgeons are trained in both General surgery and Plastic Surgery and will address your concerns in a customized manner. We will explain all of your options in an understandable way and, thereby, allow you to make an educated and informed decision. We feel that our patient first opportunity to choose the best surgeon, the best operation(s), and the best time to have their surgery are the most important choices. For more information regarding face lifts please visit us online at www.nvpsaz.com/face/facelift.

Steven Gitt, MD, FACS North Valley Plastic Surgery. 20950 North Tatum Blvd. Suite 150 Phoenix, Arizona. 85050 www.nvpsaz.com

For more information regarding face lifts please visit us online at

nvpsaz.com/face/facelift

.North Valley Plastic Surgery additional services can be found online at

nvpsaz.com

.

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